Friday, 1 October 2021

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Film Screening: The Sound of Friendship: Warm Wavelengths in a Cold, Cold War

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A film by Anandita Bajpai (Leibniz-Zentrum Moderner Orient)
The documentary "The Sound of Friendship" tells the story of the Hindi programme of GDR’s international broadcasting station Radio Berlin International (RBI). The programme was aired from the Funkhaus in Berlin from 1967 to 1990. The film takes viewers from locales in Berlin to Madhepura, Bihar in India where a Listeners’ Club called the ‘Lenin Club’ was active. In times of the Cold War, crossborder friendships developed between the listeners in India and the journalists in Germany. How are these connections remembered today, more than 30 years after the station was shut down?
The screening will be followed by an open discussion with the film maker and some protagonists of the film.

The event will take place on Tuesday, 19 October 2021, 6 pm in Studio 2 at the Funkhaus Berlin (Nalepastraße 18, 12459 Berlin). Please register in advance at registration@zmo.de, seats are limited. Admission is free, the 3G-rule will be applied.

Events

13 October 2021, 5:30 pm, virtual event
The Political Marketplace and Mass Displacement: Somalia in the Red Sea Arena
Lecture by Nisar Majid (London School of Economics) as part of the Red Sea Lecture Series

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The Horn of Africa has a long history of famine and humanitarian crisis. These catastrophic outcomes reflect structural poverty and endemic political volatility and conflict, as well as the influence of more proximate factors, such as extreme climatic variability. These factors are also associated with high-levels of rural-urban migration and forced displacement in an often traditionally highly mobile population. Migration, forced or not, has historically occurred within the Red Sea region as an inter-connected arena. Recent years have seen renewed engagement of Gulf States in the Horn, including in food security and maritime security. These investments (by Gulf states) are part of a wider regional political marketplace, in which state competition in the Gulf is playing out in the Horn. This presentation focuses on Somalia and examines how a political marketplace analysis can help to explain the persistence of structural poverty, and long-term displacement.

Please register here: https://tinyurl.com/5xswd368

More info

20 October 2021, 5:30 pm, virtual event
Stigmatization, Stereotyping and the Struggle to Belong: Yemenis of African Descent in Yemen
Lecture by Marina de Regt (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) as part of the Red Sea Lecture Series

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In this presentation Marina de Regt will share the preliminary findings of a research project about so-called “Muwalladin”  (people of mixed descent) in Yemen, carried out under the auspices of the Sana’a Center for Strategic Studies with funding of the Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The study focuses specifically on Yemenis of mixed Yemeni-African descent. Since the start of the civil war in Yemen, stigmatization and discrimination on the basis of one’s family background has increased and so have racist practices against people of African descent. What are the main social, economic and security challenges that Muwalladin are facing since the outbreak of the war? How are Muwalladin navigating their identities in war-torn Yemen? And which role do gender and generation play?

Please register here:
https://tinyurl.com/5xswd368

More info

25 October 2021, 5 pm, hybrid event
The Politics of the Female Body in Contemporary Turkey – Reproduction, Maternity, Sexuality
Book presentation by Hilal Alkan (Leibniz-Zentrum Moderner Orient), Ayþe Dayý (Orca Dreams: Platform for Mindful Living), Sezin Topçu (French National Research Center), Betül Yarar (Universität Bremen) and Esra Sarýoðlu (Max Planck Institute for Human Development)

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In Turkey, during the last decade, women's central role in reproductive and domestic work has been reactionarily reaffirmed by the policies of the Justice and Development Party. Many such shifts in family policies and regulations about reproductive rights have created intense debate in the public sphere and women developed various responses to them. Taking Turkey as the case study, this book examines the various ways neoliberal modes of governing women's bodies interact with conservative and authoritarian measures.

To participate via zoom, please register here:
https://tinyurl.com/52bf36np
If you would like to participate in person at ZMO, please contact Hilal.Alkan.Zeybek@zmo.de.

More info

26 October 2021, 7 pm, virtual event
A History of Jeddah – The Gate to Mecca in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Century
Book presentation by Ulrike Freitag (Leibniz-Zentrum Moderner Orient), organised by the German Arab Friendship Association (DAFG) in cooperation with ZMO

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Known as the 'Gate to Mecca' or 'Bride of the Red Sea', Jeddah has been a gateway for pilgrims travelling to Mecca and Medina and a station for international trade routes between the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean for centuries. In cooperation with DAFG board member Wolf R. Schwippert, Prof. Dr. Ulrike Freitag presents her critically acclaimed biography of the city under the title A History of Jeddah – The Gate to Mecca in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Century (Cambridge University Press 2020). Seen from the perspective of its diverse population, the study traces the city's urban history and cosmopolitanism from the late Ottoman period to its present-day claim to multiculturalism, within the conservative environment of the Arabian Peninsula.

Please register here: https://tinyurl.com/4c38p3sb

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27 October 2021, 5:30 pm, virtual event
The Maritime Edge: Marine Harvests, Subsistence and Mobility in the Premodern Red Sea
Lecture by Roxani Margariti (Emory University) as part of the Red Sea Lecture Series

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Ancient accounts of the Red Sea include the figure of the ichthyofagi, the “fish-eaters” inhabiting the Sea’s shores and islands. This vaguely defined people are often (though not always) portrayed as primitive and impoverished both culturally and materially, a correlate of the alterity assigned to them. The construct in its variations across Greek and Roman sources has received a lot of scholarly attention and is to be compared and contrasted with descriptions of maritime harvesters in the region by medieval authors. These portrayals also raise a host of questions about the realities of subsistence and the dynamics of resource exploitation and mobility in this generally arid and eminently maritime region in pre-modern times. What was the nature, extent and impact of exploitation of marine resources in the southern Red Sea? How long-lived and continuous were practices such as fishing, pearl-diving, and the harvesting of other luxury marine goods (ambergris, tortoiseshell) and what shifted in the geographies of exploitation of such resources through time? What can we learn from instances of competition and conflict over maritime space and its potential? What drove mobility and circulation across Red Sea shores and islands before modernity?

Please register here: https://tinyurl.com/5xswd368

More info

28 October 2021, 5 pm, virtual event
Tribality, Property and the Long Making of the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution
Lecture by Bodhisattva Kar (University of Cape Town) as part of the ZMO Colloquium Political Economies of Original Inhabitation

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Styled as a set of protective mechanisms for the customary rights of certain “tribes” in the northeastern frontier, the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution has evolved into a site of several social contestations and a new source of unequal subcitizenship in the region. In this paper, I examine in detail the making of the Sixth Schedule on the eve of Indian independence in the shadow of the century-long history of informal business practices in the frontier. In a previous publication, I traced the emergence of a peculiar culture of contracts and leases in the region over the nineteenth century that shaped a particular structure of claim-making in the name of a tribe. This paper investigates the complexities that arose as this structure entered into a productive play with the logic of representative government introduced piecemeal in the area since the 1920s. In exploring the relationship between ethnicization of constituencies and demands of extractivism in the last three decades of the Raj, I try to understand the ways in which the protocols of “protection” came to redefine the meanings and mechanisms of tribal property.
Photo: UCT

Please register here: https://tinyurl.com/jehbm2tm

More info

Tenders & Calls

Call for Applications 
Visiting Research Fellowships 2022

ZMO is inviting applications for Visiting Research Fellowships of one or two months for the calendar year of 2022.
Deadline: 31 October 2021

Call for Applications 
Scholarships and places in the doctoral Programme of The Berlin Graduate School Muslim Cultures and Societies

The BGSMCS will admit up to ten PhD fellows to its three-year doctoral programme, which is to begin on 1 October 2022.
Deadline: 1 November 2021

Publications

Harald Fischer-Tiné, Maria Framke (Eds.)
Routledge Handbook of the History of Colonialism in South Asia

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Routledge 2022, 534 p.

Beiträge aus dem ZMO:
Heike Liebau: Christian missionary agendas in colonial India.

Nitin Sinha: Questioning ‘railway-centrism’: Infrastructural governance and cultures of colonial transport system, 1760s–1900s.

Deepra Dandekar 
Women’s ‘Retrieval’ from Pakistan: ‘India’s Daughters’ and the Emotional History of Partition

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In: South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies, published online on 23 August 2021.

 

 

 

ZMO in the Media

Vom Orchideenfach zum Topseller. Islamwissenschaften nach 9/11

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Interview with Ulrike Freitag.

Deutschlandfunk Kultur,  5 September 2021.

 

Die dunkle Seite des Lichts

Article by Silke Nagel.

Berliner Wirtschaft,  9/2021, p. 42-43.

 

Alumni News

 

Forum: Zur Rolle der Nation in der Geschichtsschreibung des 21. Jahrhunderts

Die letzten Jahre sahen das Wiederaufleben der Debatte um die Rolle der Nation in der Geschichtsschreibung. Ein H-Soz-Kult Diskussionsforum will daher der Frage nachgehen, wie Nation in den Geschichtswissenschaften im 21. Jahrhundert im internationalen Vergleich thematisiert wird, ob das Thema (wieder) an Bedeutung gewonnen hat und welche Rolle die Nation in öffentlichen und (geschichts)politischen Diskursen spielt. In dem von Maria Framke (Universität Erfurt) und Andreas Weiß (Helmut-Schmidt-Universität Hamburg) herausgegebenen Diskussionsforum sind u.a. Beiträge der ZMO-Alumni Peter Wien und Sophie Wagenhofer zu finden.

Miscellaneous

 

DAVO Dissertationspreis 2021 for Besnik Sinani

Congratulations to Dr. Besnik Sinani who received the DAVO Dissertationspreis for his dissertation on Sufism in Saudi Arabia. Besnik is currently an associated research fellow at ZMO, with a Project titled "Post-Salafism: The Contestation of Contemporary Saudi Salafism".

 

»Die Debatte auf breitere Schultern stellen«

Der Sammelband Koloniale Spuren in den Archiven der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft vereint Beiträge aus elf Leibniz-Forschungseinrichtungen. Das Leibniz Magazin hat mit Heinz Peter Brogiato vom Leibniz-Institut für Länderkunde, der den Band gemeinsam mit Matthias Röschner vom Deutschen Museum herausgegeben hat, über Sinn und Zweck des Buchs, die aktuelle Debatte zur Kolonialgeschichte und die Verantwortung des Historikers in der Gesellschaft gesprochen.
Das Magazin stellt außerdem ausgewählte Beiträge des Buches vor. In dem Band ist auch ein Beitrag aus dem ZMO zu finden. Silke Nagel und Alisher Karabaev schreiben über Kolonialismus und nationaler Befreiungskampf im Nachlass und Lebensweg des Afrikaforschers Peter Sebald.

 

Ten Lessons from the Moroccan Elections

ZMO Affiliate Mohammed Hashas analyses the Moroccan elections held on 8 September. The articles was published on the blog of Reset Dialogues on Civilizations.

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